Minnesota vs North Dakota: Take-Home Pay (2026)
Same salary, two tax codes — computed for tax year 2026, single filer with standard deduction.
Quick answer
According to netpaytally.com's computations, a $75,000 salary keeps $3,373 more per year in North Dakota than in Minnesota ($61,389 vs $58,016, tax year 2026) — the entire gap comes from state tax, since federal and FICA are identical everywhere.
Both states use graduated systems, but the ladders are built differently: Minnesota takes 4 steps to a 9.85% top rate (reached at $203,150), North Dakota 3 steps to 2.5% (at $244,825). How the slopes interact shows in the spread: $1,877 a year at $50,000, $3,373 at $75,000, and $13,807 at $250,000. The federal share ($7,670 income tax, $5,738 FICA) cancels out of this comparison entirely.
| Salary | Minnesota net | North Dakota net | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| $50,000 | $40,478 | $42,355 | $1,877 |
| $75,000 | $58,016 | $61,389 | $3,373 |
| $100,000 | $73,904 | $78,489 | $4,586 |
| $150,000 | $104,849 | $112,125 | $7,276 |
| $250,000 | $165,759 | $179,566 | $13,807 |
| Minnesota | North Dakota | |
|---|---|---|
| Tax type | Graduated | Graduated |
| Top rate | 9.85% | 2.5% |
| State tax at $75,000 | $3,577 | $203 |
| Take-home rank | #47 of 51 | #10 of 51 |
Which state has better take-home pay, Minnesota or North Dakota?
At $75,000, North Dakota keeps $3,373 more per year than Minnesota ($61,389 vs $58,016, tax year 2026).
Why is take-home pay different if federal tax is the same?
Both ladders start low and climb, but at different speeds — at $75,000 the two bracket structures sit $3,373 apart, all of it state income tax. Federal tax and FICA match to the cent.
Does the gap between Minnesota and North Dakota grow at higher salaries?
Yes — from $1,877 at $50,000 to $13,807 at $250,000; the steeper of the two ladders pulls away as income rises.
Which state ranks higher for take-home pay overall?
Minnesota ranks #47 of 51 and North Dakota ranks #10 of 51 nationally for take-home pay at $75,000.
Minnesota paycheck calculator · North Dakota paycheck calculator · All states ranked