New York vs Pennsylvania: Take-Home Pay (2026)
Same salary, two tax codes — computed for tax year 2026, single filer with standard deduction.
Quick answer
According to netpaytally.com's computations, a $75,000 salary keeps $1,151 more per year in Pennsylvania than in New York ($59,290 vs $58,140, tax year 2026) — the entire gap comes from state tax, since federal and FICA are identical everywhere.
Pennsylvania's single 3.07% rate meets New York's 9-step ladder (up to 10.9%), and which system bites harder depends on where a salary sits. Here the answer never flips: Pennsylvania keeps more at every salary in the table, and the lead reaches $6,287 a year by $250,000. The federal share ($7,670 income tax, $5,738 FICA) cancels out of this comparison entirely.
| Salary | New York net | Pennsylvania net | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| $50,000 | $40,252 | $40,820 | $568 |
| $75,000 | $58,140 | $59,290 | $1,151 |
| $100,000 | $74,320 | $76,110 | $1,790 |
| $150,000 | $105,981 | $109,186 | $3,205 |
| $250,000 | $169,220 | $175,507 | $6,287 |
| New York | Pennsylvania | |
|---|---|---|
| Tax type | Graduated | Flat |
| Top rate | 10.9% | 3.07% |
| State tax at $75,000 | $3,453 | $2,303 |
| Take-home rank | #42 of 51 | #18 of 51 |
Which state has better take-home pay, New York or Pennsylvania?
At $75,000, Pennsylvania keeps $1,151 more per year than New York ($59,290 vs $58,140, tax year 2026).
Why is take-home pay different if federal tax is the same?
Everything above the federal line is state policy: Pennsylvania's one-rate system against New York's bracket ladder. At $75,000 that structural difference is worth $1,151 a year.
Is Pennsylvania ahead at every salary level?
Yes — at every salary in the table, from $30,000 to $300,000, Pennsylvania keeps more; the gap moves from $568 at $50,000 to $6,287 at $250,000.
Which state ranks higher for take-home pay overall?
New York ranks #42 of 51 and Pennsylvania ranks #18 of 51 nationally for take-home pay at $75,000.
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